Establishment of Nyaya Panchayat in Uttar Pradesh and other States in India and its Progress
Alternatively, NP were to assist in the reformation of rural society by providing practical experience in handling village affairs and educating the general people about their privileges and obligation in an independent India. NPwere to serve symbolically and practically as informal, accessible panchayats and to adopt many of the traits of traditional panchayats to buttress this role. Reports on India Legal System and the administration of justice have reiterated the government devotion to the Panchayat and reflect what can best be called the dominance of the “panchayat ideology”. Both The National Report on Juridicare (India Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs, 1978) and The Ashok Mehta Committee Report on PR (India, Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation,1978) note a decline in current NP systems in UP and other Indian States but support its retention and recommend smaller bodies, larger budgets and slightly enhanced jurisdiction. However, in the intervening years no state has adopted these recommendations or otherwise altered NP, although some have abolished them altogether. The Panchayat ideology is one that politicians and legal policy makers can safely support without having to implement an effective NP system. B. Jurisdiction and Authority: NP have civil jurisdiction in pecuniary claims under rupees 500 (unless both parties agree to submit a larger matter) involving money due on contracts not effecting interest in immovable property, compensation for wrongfully damaging and taking property, and recovery of movable property.Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21] 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
Michael77 comment`s:
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08.03.2010
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