Establishment of Nyaya Panchayat in Uttar Pradesh and other States in India and its Progress

But it led to the passing of the UP Panchayat Raj Act of 1947. The UP Panchayati Raj Act, 1947: The UP Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 was passed with a view to establish local self-government in the rural areas of UP and to make provision for better administration and development of villages. It provided for the formation of Gaon Sabha and Gaon Panchayat in each village and the Panchayat Courts in a group of villages. The Gaon Sabha was to consist of all inhabitants of the village above the age of 21. The Act provided for election of the Pradhan by the Gaon Sabha through joint electorate for a period of three years. The Act also provided for election of the executive body, that is, the Gaon Panchayat by the Gaon Sabha for three years. Seats were reserved for the SCs and STs and minority communities. Under this Act the first elections to Gaon Panchayats were held in 1949 and the first Gaon Panchayats started functioning from August 15, 1949. Panchayats Courts were also set up on the same day. When First Five Year Plan began in 1951 Development Committees were formed at the Panchayat Courts level and members nominated to them. Around the same time one Pradhan each was nominated from each tehsil to the District Planning Committee (DPC) which are now defunct (even after the passage of the Constitution Seventy-third Amendment Act, 1992). Watershed Events in Panchayati Raj in UP  Since 1947 Legislations 1947: Enactment of the United Provinces Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 1952: Amendment to the United Provinces Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 1961: Enactment of the Uttar Pradesh Kshetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961 1989: Amendment to the United Provinces Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 1994: Amendment to the United Provinces Panchayat Raj Act, 1947 and the Uttar Pradesh Kshetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961 Elections First elections  :  1949 Second elections  :  1955 Third elections  :  1961 Fourth elections  :  1972 Fifth elections  :  1982 Sixth elections  :  1988 Seventh elections  :  1995 (plains) and 1996 (hills) Following the report of a Committee of MLAs appointed in 1953-54 to suggest Amendments to the UP Panchayat Raj Act was amended.

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Michael77 comment`s:

Whether in Wikipedia, there are still where I have noticed almost the same information, but anyway thanks

08.03.2010

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