Establishment of Nyaya Panchayat in Uttar Pradesh and other States in India and its Progress

Section 56 deals with the transfer of cases by courts to NP and subsequent section deal vice versa. After the brief statutory introduction of nyaya panchayat, now one can throw some light into the reasons which calls for the need of certain changes in the present act:[3] Judicial Backlog With a rapid increase in the number of people approaching the courts, the primary concern faced by the Judiciary is the escalation in the amount of new cases coming in and an ever increasing backlog, which seems to have assumed insurmountable propositions making access to justice to the public at large a far delayed and long drawn process. There are more than three crore cases pending before the various courts of India as stated by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India. Other Reasons The following considerations seem to have prompted the Law Commission and the Study Team on Nyaya Panchayats to recommend the revitalisation of nyaya panchayats: They would dispose of a large number of cases and thus relieve the burden of regular courts. They would succeed in getting a large number of cases compromised through peaceful conciliation. The villagers in general would be satisfied with the administration of justice obtaining in village or panchayat courts and that the decisions of these courts on the whole would do substantial justice. Appeals and revisions from these decisions would be small in number. There should be speedy and cheap disposal of cases. The litigants and witnesses who are mostly agriculturists can conveniently attend the courts and thus there would be no interference with agricultural activities in the village.

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Michael77 comment`s:

Whether in Wikipedia, there are still where I have noticed almost the same information, but anyway thanks

08.03.2010

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